International relations examines the interactions between states and global challenges such as climate change, terrorism and pandemics. It draws on a variety of theoretical frameworks including realism, liberalism and constructivism to analyse patterns of state behaviour and global phenomena.
The world’s biggest challenges often arise from economic imbalances, technological influences and cultural divides. These are complex issues that require a multilateral approach to find mutually beneficial solutions.
In addition, non-state actors – from multinational corporations to environmental organizations – are increasingly influential in shaping global outcomes. They bring with them their own agendas and interests and they are challenging the traditional balance of power between nations.
America’s unquestioned military and economic power can breed resentment, especially among less powerful countries which feel its influence extends beyond its borders. This has given rise to new international institutions such as the G77, a group of 77 developing nations that first came together at the Bandung Conference in 1955 to assert their collective economic interests against the perceived dominance of the United States.
Studying international relations will give you a strong understanding of the complex interactions between different cultures and countries. This can help you build a better appreciation of other people’s perspectives and promote open dialogue between nations. In today’s globalised workplace, these skills – known as soft skills – are in high demand. They can also make you a valuable member of any team, whatever your future career path.